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Kuwait Strengthens Legal Framework with Key Reforms on Blood Money and Gender Justice

 

Kuwait Strengthens Legal Framework with Key Reforms on Blood Money and Gender Justice

In a historic move, Kuwait has enacted substantial legal reforms to enhance its justice system, bringing it in line with international human rights principles and evolving economic conditions. Among the key changes is the amendment of Decree Law No. 8 of 2025, which raises the amount of blood money (diya) from 10,000 to 20,000 Kuwaiti dinars.

This revision, the first in over forty years, acknowledges the impact of inflation and economic shifts while ensuring that compensation for victims' families remains fair and effective. Rooted in Islamic legal traditions, the adjustment follows established precedents that allow diya amounts to be updated in response to economic circumstances.

In a parallel reform, Kuwait has repealed Article 153 of its Penal Code through Decree-Law No. 9 of 2025. Previously, this law permitted reduced sentences for men convicted of killing female relatives engaged in adultery. Its abolition marks a pivotal moment in Kuwait’s legal history, addressing long-standing concerns over gender-based discrimination in the justice system. This decision reflects the government’s dedication to full criminal accountability and equal legal protection for all citizens.

These legislative amendments signal Kuwait’s commitment to legal modernization, gender justice, and a legal system that prioritizes fairness and human rights.

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