The UAE’s artificial intelligence sector is among the most advanced in the world . The Gulf state appointed the world’s first AI minister in 2017, established the first dedicated AI research university in 2020, and launched a top-rated open-source LLM in 2023. “AI is not a luxury, it is a necessity in this day and age,” said Omar Al Olama, UAE’s Minister of State for AI, Digital Economy and Remote Work Applications, at Dubai’s AI Retreat. The event, attended by over 1,000 AI experts, policymakers, and industry leaders, was held at the Museum of the Future under the patronage of HH Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai. It highlighted the objectives of Dubai’s Universal Blueprint for Artificial Intelligence, aiming to make Dubai a leading city for AI adoption. US tech firms had a notable presence at the 2024 AI retreat, which took place shortly after the appointment of 22 chief AI officers to various government departments, including Dubai Police, Dubai Roads and...