In 2008, the UAE and the US concluded negotiations on a proposed cooperation agreement for the peaceful use of nuclear energy, as reported by official media. This "123 Agreement" is hailed as a benchmark for nuclear cooperation deals.
HE Yousef al-Otaiba, the UAE Ambassador to the US, expressed confidence that the agreement underscores the transparency of the UAE's civilian nuclear energy program. The deal ensures adherence to the highest safety standards.
Under the UAE-US 123 Agreement, which took effect in December 2009, the UAE can access nuclear-related information, materials, and equipment from the US. To make the agreement successful, the UAE agreed to renounce domestic uranium enrichment and the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel. Additionally, the UAE signed a key protocol instituting a more rigorous inspections regime for its nuclear activities.
In May 2009, the Obama administration submitted the agreement to the US Congress, and by October, the UAE Cabinet approved it. The agreement officially entered into force on December 17, 2009, following an exchange of diplomatic notes between both governments.
The UAE is a reliable and significant ally of the US, with both nations enjoying a strong, enduring partnership. They are committed to fostering economic prosperity, enhancing regional security, and addressing global challenges together.
Their forward-looking partnership is built on principles of gender equality, inclusion, diversity, educational progress, and the promotion of arts and culture. From trade and security to healthcare and climate action, the bilateral cooperation between the UAE and the US is helping create a brighter future.
Last month, HH Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed made his first official visit to the US since becoming the UAE President. His discussions with President Joe Biden focused on the UAE-US partnership over the past 50 years, particularly in trade, investment, and security.
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